With a biology and agricultural entomology background, Rafael Ferreira Dos Santos plays a pivotal role at the Lindsay Young Beneficial Insects Laboratory (Lybil). Collaborating with fellow researchers and professionals, Ferreira Dos Santos is at the forefront of the battle against invasive pests threatening North American hemlock trees. Outside of the lab and away from the fields, Ferreira Dos Santos enjoys spending time with his family, soccer, and hiking the forests he works to protect.

Q&A with Rafael Ferreira Dos Santos

Can you tell me a little bit about yourself?
I am married to a wonderful woman and have two children. My journey in academia began with a degree in biology. From there, I pursued a master’s degree and a doctoral degree in agricultural entomology.

Who are the team of people you work with?
Within the Lindsay Young Beneficial Insects Laboratory, I work with Marjorie McKee. In the past, I had the pleasure of working with Dr. Juan Luis Jurat-Fuentes and his amazing team.

What is the primary focus of the lab?
Our current focus in the lab is not centered on research but rather on the production of predatory beetles, specifically Laricobius spp., which is used as biological control agents against an invasive insect, hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelges tsugae; HWA). HWA poses a significant threat to hemlock stands in North America.

What is your favorite task to complete in the lab or field?
One of the tasks I find most fulfilling in the lab is what we refer to as “food collection”. This involves venturing into the forest, scouring for infested hemlock trees, and gathering branches to use to feed the beetles in the lab.

Can you share a piece of advice or a lesson you have learned from your experiences in the lab or field?
Through my experiences, I have learned the importance of record-keeping. Do not throw your notes away!

What is the best part of your job?
Learning from the professionals at the US Forest Service and National Park, and visiting the beautiful areas they care for.

What inspired you to pursue a career in agriculture?
My journey into agriculture was inspired by the potential of using insects as allies in protecting crops from pests.

What do you consider to be one of your greatest achievements?
Every milestone represents a significant achievement. Every time I do something that I have never done before I count it as a great achievement because it forces us to grow.

If someone wanted to get to where you are now, do you have any advice for them?
Do what you do not like to do first. Embrace challenges and step out of your comfort zone.

What are two of your favorite hobbies?
Playing soccer and flying kites.

What is something on your bucket list that you hope to accomplish someday?
Summit Mount Everest.